La Scola
La Scola, a small village in the hills of Bologna, boasts a thousand-year history dating back to the 6th century AD, when the territory was under the control of the Lombards, right on the border with the Exarchate of Ravenna. Used for defensive purposes until the Middle Ages, the village is in an excellent state of preservation: although the first buildings date back to the 13th century, they are all still completely intact.
The main points of interest include the entrance arch, one of the points most photographed by visitors, the 1616 Oratory of San Pietro, once the hub of the village's religious and social life, and Casa Parisi in clear Tuscan style, which belonged to the most important family in the area.
Given its small size, the village lends itself easily to a pleasant walk, during which you may come across the monumental cypress tree over 700 years old. No less than 25 metres tall, it has boasted the title of 'national alborean monument' since 2006. Its longevity is also due to the special climate of the village with unusually high temperatures even in winter.
The village, which has been subject to urban and architectural restrictions since the 1970s, is freely accessible all year round, but the best time to visit is from April to October, also due to the absence of fog on the road.